Bongoman..Any occasion to talk about led light technology is welcome!
Led light in horticulture is in fast development and the commercial product is only a first step in the led lighting for hi-light demand plants like the one we love.
Led grow lights using 1w hi-power leds(like UFO,Procyon,LightBlaze) are very useful to grow beautyful bushy plants but for its focused spectrum you need to add something more to let them floweing correctly.
I try to explain: to reduce heat emission and energy bills you can give to the plants only the red(660nm) and the blue(460nm) vawelengths of the light spectrum that affects the chlorofill A and B, you will see healty plants!
You already know that we need to reduce the day light at 12/12 to start the flowering stage and like humans also plants change their chemistry in the night, this is called circadian cycle.
The led light doesn't emit infrared light at all!
In the first part of the dawn and in the last part of the day and also after the sun go down InfraRed radiations are at their peak and this works as a trigger to let the plants know that now it is day and after that will come the dark!
Shortly... when you are using led lights, plants are thinking that there is a never ending day like in the north pole!
This is good in the growing stage or for plant without photoperiod but if you need the long night for make them flower you will need a Infrared radiation when the led light switch off for 15 minutes at least.
Luckly one of the higer IR radiation emitter is the old incandescent bulb!
Simply take a timer+a 60w bulb( the best are the party lights like blacklight)and give to the plants 20 minutes of incandescent light in the last part of the day and the trick is done!
Also UV affects the plant and also other vawelenghts so why i'm doing my experiment for the perfect led light...obviously for me!
Leds for a grower are like paints for an artist!